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Flood Gives Grangers A Chance to Shine
Clockwise from top: Jerry and Ann Zabriskie; Baw Faw Grange Hall welcomes outsiders; homemade sign directs people to Grange Hall

By John Goodman
Communications Intern

There was less than a month to go before Christmas when the floodwaters of melted snow, dirt, and debris overwhelmed the Boistfort Valley in Lewis County, Washington State. The devastation left community residents homeless and thousands of acres of valuable fields covered in up to one-and-a-half feet of mud. When the waters finally receded leaving a destructive path, it was clear that some organization would have to step up and lead the charge to provide relief for the community. But just what organization fit the bill?

Enter Baw Faw Grange #34.

In January 2007, the Baw Faw Grange agreed to become the area’s primary feeding and housing agency in the event of a natural disaster, and this past winter, the Grange’s investment paid off.

“We [replaced] all water lines, wired the hall for standby power, and put in a gas stove and a gas griddle,” says Jerry Zabriskie, Lecturer of the Baw Faw Grange “Everything we had done paid off in spades.”

Jerry and his wife Ann, who serves as Baw Faw’s Secretary, have led the local Grange’s charge to cleanup and rebuild their community. Like the Grange hall, which the flooding spared by a mere twenty feet, the Zabriskies’ home was left undamaged… that is, this time. But the Zabriskies were not without empathy for those whom the floods had affected. Thirty years ago, the Zabriskies’ own home was ravaged by floods in Idaho.

“We knew what it was like; we’ve been through this once. We just decided to go down there and help.”

And that’s exactly what they did. On December 4, the morning after the flood, Jerry and Ann loaded up their motor home and drove down to the Grange. For several months, the Grange was open everyday, providing meals for volunteers and a shelter for those who had to undergo the painstaking process of restoring their homes.

In the first six weeks after the flood, the Baw Faw Grange housed up to fifteen people and served about 800 meals per week. It also served as the fire department’s command center, as the fire station had been among the damaged buildings. Following those first few weeks, the Baw Faw Grange continued to serve about 350 lunches a week, down from the three-meals-a-day that they served at the height of the relief efforts.

Because of the large number of donations, the only cost to the Grange for preparing these meals was time and energy. Most of the home restoration is now finished, and the Grange has been able to conclude its role in providing shelter for displaced residents.

According to Jerry, the Baw Faw Grange was uniquely situated in the right place at the right time. “That’s why we’re so famous now,” he says.

But regardless, there can be no doubt that this episode is about much more than a fraternal organization using its hall to house and feed displaced citizens – it’s about a Grange taking advantage of an opportunity to show an entire region the meaning of “Grange values”.

WA Governor Christine Gregoire serving food at Baw Faw Grange

Even Washington Governor Christine Gregoire couldn’t ignore the sacrifices of the local Grange; after winning a football bet with Maryland Governor Martin O’Malley, she turned her original winnings of a dozen crab cakes into 120 crab cakes, only to serve them all to the volunteers at the Baw Faw Grange.

“I explained what a tragedy had happened here, and the Governor was happy to send more,” Gregoire expressed to the crowd of volunteers and displaced residents.

“I am not surprised that anyone, including the G o v e r n o r , would take note of this Grange,” says past Washington State Grange Master Rob Horgen. “I believe they have built relationships in their community that will last long past any memory of the flood.”

The Baw Faw Grange and neighboring Granges are building on the foundation of those relationships. Since the flood, area Granges have welcomed numerous new members into their Orders, including twelve at the Baw Faw Grange alone – mostly young couples with children.

“What we’ve done is to change the Grange,” says Jerry. “It used to be more selective; you had to be born into the community or into the Grange. The Grange is now a community function. People who see what’s
going on are saying, ‘Wow, this is something else.’”

Major feeding operations conducted by the Baw Faw Grange closed at the end of April, but through it all, Jerry hopes that a tradition may have been established.

“Tonight we fed over 120 people Turkey ala King. Somehow we are going to try to keep that going at least on a once-amonth basis.”

Now, the Baw Faw Grange will focus on another Grange tradition: influencing legislative affairs.

As Jerry explained, “By preventing the legal removal of debris from within a certain radius of creek beds, creek setback laws are causing the waters to dam up, and they have the potential to put people at an unnecessary risk of floods and mudslides.”

Baw Faw Grangers have already begun work on a Grange bill that they hope to have passed at the next Washington State Grange Convention, thereby creating a State Grange policy stance on the issue for which they can lobby the State Government.

But for now, life goes on in Lewis County. And once again, the Grange has proven its value to the community.

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President's Message
The State of Action Grange

Action Grange is dead; no it’s alive; no it’s ???

National President Ed Luttrell in the Saunders Library in Washington, DC.

The reality is that every Grange is an action Grange, every Grange is a regular Grange.

The action Grange program was initiated in 1999 as a fiveyear experiment that would allow a group of Granges to try new things outside our rules to see if that would help them grow. They were provided with training on elements that should help Grange members make a positive difference in our organization and in their communities.

As all experiments go, there were some Granges that bought into the program completely, some that rejected it, and most had a mixed reaction to it. The delegates had reports on the progress every year at National Grange Session and responded to those reports.

Over the last seven years the National Grange delegates have made a number of changes to our organization. None of these changes were huge and earthshaking, but they were noticeable to many of our members. The list follows:

  • In 2003, the Executive Committee may be titled Board of Directors.
  • Subordinate Granges may be referred to as Community Granges. The terms are interchangeable and your Grange can use either.
  • The Annual Word is optional at the Subordinate and Pomona divisions of the Order.
  • The Alternative Manual was approved.
  • In 2004, Alternative officer titles were approved. Master/ President, Overseer/Vice-President, Lecturer/Program Director, Gatekeeper/Greeter are to be considered interchangeable. Your Grange can use either or both.
  • The Welcoming Ceremony was adopted and included as a method of receiving new members.
  • In 2006, two study committees were formed to look at both the manual and updating the degree and installation ceremonies.

There were many lessons learned by our members and leaders as we progressed through the program. Those benefits were learned by Community Granges and by the National Grange. Our National Grange departments focused even more strongly on training and communication, both of these being an ongoing process. The lessons learned were:

Evaluation: Many things were learned by our organization by our members going through the process of evaluation which was the key to the action Grange program. The most important lesson is that we must regularly and consistently evaluate what our members want and need from the Grange and what our communities need that we can provide. We can not assume we know, we must ask questions and listen
to the answers. Then we can incorporate those ideas into our Grange program. Our programs will always be adapting to meet the needs of our changing membership.

Pride, ownership, and the resulting excellence: We can not be successful unless we have and exhibit our pride in the Grange and its activities. Pride and enthusiasm are created when our members have ownership in the programs and projects of their Grange. It is when people see high quality and a standard of excellence that they want to become part of the Grange.

Teamwork: One lesson that was reinforced was the importance of team work. We must use the ideas, talents, and abilities of each member in order to achieve success. Each member must be encouraged to give voice to their suggestions and to have their input incorporated into the solution. No one person should ever dictate what a Grange does or how it does it. We need leaders who bring out the best in our members, not those who tell them what to do. Communication: Conflict and other destructive behaviors can often be prevented or reduced when there is open communication between members. We must always strive to improve the flow of communication. Our leaders must utilize as many effective methods of communication as possible and not hold secrets from their teams. Our members must give open constructive feedback to our leaders so that they can work to improve their methods of communication.

The results of the action Grange program are definitely mixed. From a pure numbers viewpoint, the Granges that participated are no different than a group of randomly selected Granges. There were action Granges that achieved great success, just as did some Granges that didn’t participate in the program. There were action Granges that lost members, just as many outside the program did.

However, the Granges that did adopt the principles of the action Grange program, both in and out of the program, did achieve success. If we apply the lessons that we have learned from this experiment, we can achieve anything. Each of our Granges is now an action Grange, each is now a Regular Grange. We are all Granges.

Our challenge is to maintain our Grange identity as an organization while allowing each Grange to have their own unique local identity. We need to make applying the lessons we have learned an on-going effort at all levels of our Grange. There are no shortcuts to success. We will adapt, change, and grow because we have done so in the past and want to create a great future. With our positive attitude and the lessons learned, the future of the Grange is bright. Every Grange has that bright future if we are all open-minded and proactive!

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News From the National Grange
2008 National Grange Family of the Year Award

The National Grange “Family of the Year” Award is designed to identify and recognize outstanding Grange families. The Award is intended to acknowledge the accomplishments and achievements of a family in their local community and Grange. If your family has done something outstanding and has made a difference in your Grange or community, let us know. We want to celebrate your accomplishments and successes!

The Family of the Year Award applications are due on September 15, 2008. The application can be downloaded by clicking here.

Winners will be announced at this year’s National Grange Convention in Cromwell, Connecticut.

If you have any questions or need additional copies of the application, please do not hesitate to contact Samantha Johnson at sjohnson@nationalgrange.org 888-447-2643 ext. 109.

Grange Month T-shirt Contest Winner

The National Grange is excited to announce the winner of the first annual Grange Month Tshirt Contest! The winner for 2008 is Lana Wheeler, from West Minot Grange #42 in Maine. Honorable mentions include Sheila Abels, Silverton Grange in West Virginia, and John & Shirley Lawson, Rumford Grange #52 in Rhode Island.

Back in January, members were called upon to get their creative juices flowing by designing a t-shirt for the National Grange, which would include our theme for the year, “Moving Forward.” The winner would receive 2 tickets to the Celebration Banquet at the 2008 National Grange Convention in Cromwell, Connecticut; recognition in a future issue of The New Grange; one of their t-shirts signed by all of the National Officers; and the honor of knowing that Grangers across the country are wearing their shirt for Grange Month!

The National Grange received 23 entries from around the country, from Grangers of all ages. Lana’s special edition design is being produced as a tshirt that will be on sale through the Grange Store for $12, beginning March 13, 2008. Learn more about the contest in the July/August Issue of The New Grange!

Sales, Benefits, and Programs Manager Position Filled

The National Grange is pleased to announce the promotion of Samantha Johnson to the Sales, Benefits, and Programs Manager position previously held by DoriAnn Gedris.

Samantha has worked at the National Grange office for the past year and a half as the Administrative Assistant to the Legislative and Marketing & Sales Departments. Samantha is excited by this opportunity and looks forward to this new challenge.

Samantha was born in Huntington, West Virginia and grew up in Mobile, Alabama. She graduated from the University of Alabama with a history degree and received her graduate degree from American University in Washington, DC.

To contact Samantha, please email her at sjohnson@nationalgrange.org or call 1-888-4-GRANGE, ext. 109.

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AG Talk
By Leroy Watson, National Grange Legislative Director


This month, the Ag Talk column will be devoted to commentary on different perspectives on the current agricultural economy. These three recent columns by Grange leaders in three different State Grange newspapers show us the diversity of circumstance that many farmers face today as well as the diversity of opinion on which issues should be at the top of the local, state and national agriculture policy agendas. They also demonstrate why consensus on the appropriate policy directions for the future of US agriculture can be challenging for a broad based farm membership organization like the National Grange, not to mention, for our elected Senators and Representatives in Congress who continue to struggle with reaching final compromises for enacting a 2007/2008 Farm Bill.

My View on Ag

By Jim Miller, Agriculture Director
Colorado State Grange

Prices received by farmers are at or near all-time record levels. Tendollar wheat and five-dollar corn? Forecasters generally agree that very strong corn, wheat, and soybean prices will be around for the next few years. World wheat stocks are down to about a month and a half – too low for comfort. Corn prices remain strong due to ethanol mandates, and soybean prices are a reflection of the demand for corn acres.

We should all be smiling, right? Well, not so much. While net farm income in Colorado is expected to rise in 2008 to $843 million, it will be far below the $1.3 billion in ’04 and ’05. The reasons boil down to cost of production. Livestock producers are competing with ethanol plants for corn to feed livestock. While ethanol plants create a very high-protein byproduct that makes excellent cattle feed, the cost of that mash (called Distillers dry Grain, or DDG) is tied to the cost of corn, and its price has doubled. Cattle feeders in Colorado are losing over $100 per head, some as much as $120.

The livestock business is the major part of Colorado ag, and when profits are thin or nonexistent on 70 percent of your industry, it has a ripple effect throughout agriculture. Grain producers are seeing enormous gross sales, but energy, fertilizer, land, and other input costs are out of hand. Diesel is $1 more per gallon over 18 months ago, fertilizer prices are over $600 per ton, and the price of glysophate, the generic term for Roundup and the most widely used herbicide, is expected to rise 60 percent this year. (I heard that Monsanto purchased two of its glysopphate competitors and shut the plants down to eliminate competition to Roundup.)

What can be done? For starters, we need to work hard to get our Asian beef markets back. Colorado beef is a big player in the foreign market, and that would help here a lot. And we somehow have to get the price of energy back down. Increased production and exploration are necessary until there are reasonable alternatives found. Lower diesel and fertilizer (made from natural gas) costs would put the smile back on the face of Colorado agriculture.

A Note from Jimmy

By Jimmy Gentry, President
North Carolina State Grange

The “not in my back yard” issue continues to be a problem for agriculture, and the solutions are not always easy. With the loss of so many dairies in North Carolina, there will be a renewed effort by the NC Dairy Producer’s Association to recruit new dairies into the state. It is a wonderful idea that definitely needs to be pursued, but we can already predict the conflicts that may arise between new producers and their surrounding neighbors. Fortunately, we have the “Agricultural District” concept in the state that provides some protection from nuisance lawsuits. But, there are a lot of counties in the state that have not adopted Agricultural District ordinances.

One large agricultural producer in the state was recently sued by neighbors because he wanted to develop a Biodiesel processing facility on his farm. The court ruled that this was a legitimate agricultural enterprise and approved the facility, but they limited the amount of Biodiesel that could be produced. The neighbors were concerned with safety and felt that the facility should have been placed in an area already zoned for industrial purposes.

Unfortunately, conflicts such as this are likely to continue, and the solutions are not always easy. Agriculture is extremely important to our economy and our lives, and it must be protected. On the other hand, residents want to feel safe and comfortable in their homes. The challenge ahead will be to continue the search for solutions that will allow new agricultural enterprises to be established and current enterprises to expand, while living in peace and harmony with the surrounding neighbors.

Multiplier Effect

By Devere Noakes, Agriculture Chairman,
Michigan State Grange

As I collect my thoughts and get them on papers, it’s a good reason to be in a warm and comfortable house partially heated by a hundred-year-old Laurel nickel plated cook stove with warming over and water reservoir. We do most of our cooking in winter on this old timer and can’t beat buckwheat pancakes made on a stone griddle served with bacon and homemade maple syrup!

Now to some economic facts on the economy which may or may not be in for a long range downturn. One fact remains: corn, soybeans, and wheat are at the highest dollar per bushel ever on all three. Costs are at the highest level ever, as well.

The point I want to make is that, for the first time in fifty-five years, farmers can contract all three of these products on cash contracts at the cost of production plus a profit for the 2008 and 2009 crop years. What this means is an increase in income at the farm first point of sale which multiples seven times throu the economy. We farmers buy inputs: seed, fertilizer, and herbicides. Then those crops are trucked to mills or other manufacturing facilities.

This brings out the point that in checking with machinery dealers, I find farmers cannot buy a new John Deere corn planter since December 2007 or a new John Deere combine unless they were ordered last year. International large tractors and their combines are equally sold out. All this is good for an economy when farmers are paid fair and profitable prices.

Another economic fact is the enactment and signing of the $150 billion tax refund from the Federal Government that could have very good results. If we American consumers buy U.S. made hard manufactured goods with this refund such as tires, auto and truck batteries, clothing, shoes, wrenches and tools, jumper cables, storm doors, windows, et cetera, these purchases will all have a five-time multiplier effect throughout the economy. This will increase jobs or overtime and help small businesses, contracts, and rural towns as well as our cities.

President Lincoln has been quoted as replying to those in government who wanted to buy rails from England when railroads were expanding in the 1850s. He stated, “If we buy the rails from England, we in the USA will have the rails and they will have the money. But if we build the steel mills and manufacture the rails here, we will have the mills, the rails, and the money.”

The lesson here is this: let’s buy made in America with this money and make the American economy robust and financially healthy.

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